Bio impresión 3D: importancia en la actualidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53673/jb.v1i1.1Palabras clave:
impresión 3D, dispositivos médicos, biomaterialesResumen
El trasplante de órganos y tejidos para ofrecer solución a heridas y deficiencias es un inconveniente que con urgencia se debería intentar, puesto que todavía hay problemas en el proceso, como la escasez de donantes y el peligro que provoca el rechazo inmunológico. La implementación de órganos y tejidos artificiales indica una mejor calidad de vida en los pacientes, no obstante, es necesario de una técnica de manufactura que posibilite el desarrollo de construcciones complicadas. La técnica de impresión 3D da solucionar las restricciones recientes en el desarrollo de órganos y tejidos, debido a que posibilita integrar células en los biomateriales para la regeneración de distintas construcciones biológicas. Esta revisión resume los estudios más importantes y el avance en el desarrollo de implantes, prótesis e ingeniería de tejidos por medio de impresión 3D, se introduce a los diversos biomateriales empleados en la manufactura aditiva, así como las múltiples técnicas de impresión usadas en aplicaciones biomédicas.
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Derechos de autor 2022 Cesar Loo Gil
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
